{"id":8,"date":"2015-08-12T10:41:07","date_gmt":"2015-08-12T10:41:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/?p=8"},"modified":"2015-08-12T10:41:07","modified_gmt":"2015-08-12T10:41:07","slug":"pinhole-photography-experiments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/2015\/08\/12\/pinhole-photography-experiments\/","title":{"rendered":"Pinhole Photography Experiments."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>After being in a workshop on pinhole photography (held at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hermanonoronha.net\/\" target=\"_blank\">offo<\/a>, in Aveiro), and getting a grasp of the\u00a0development\u00a0process, it was time to actually start to build a simple camera, as well as to start developing its pictures.<\/p>\n<p>But the initial results were not quite what I expected in terms of sharpness.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9\" style=\"width: 654px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/pinhole_3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/pinhole_3-1024x626.jpg\" alt=\"Pinhole Photography 1\" width=\"654\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/pinhole_3-1024x626.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/pinhole_3-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/pinhole_3-2x1.jpg 2w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photography taken at Aveiro, during the pinhole workshop. This one is quite sharp.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>The Camera<\/h2>\n<p>One of the issues that I had during the improvised camera at the workshop was the difficulty in ensuring the photographic paper was on the proper position before closing the camera.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore my build should have a simpler way to load the paper into it.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10\" style=\"width: 472px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10\" src=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7155_01-735x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Pinhole camera 1\" width=\"472\" height=\"656\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7155_01-215x300.jpg 215w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7155_01-1x1.jpg 1w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 472px) 100vw, 472px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Finished and Closed pinhole camera. A tin can was chosen since its more robust than a cardboard shoe box. A Hard Disk Magnet is used as a shutter.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The solution found to ease the photographic paper loading into the camera was to go for a &#8220;dual box&#8221; design, where the paper is loaded into a &#8220;inner box&#8221; made with black\u00a0cardboard. This made unnecessary to paint the inside of the tin box in black.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-15\" style=\"width: 492px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-15\" src=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7153_01-865x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Pinhole Camera and inner box\" width=\"492\" height=\"582\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7153_01-865x1024.jpg 865w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7153_01-253x300.jpg 253w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7153_01-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7153_01.jpg 1160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 492px) 100vw, 492px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-15\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pinhole outer casing and inner box. Photographic paper is loaded into the back cardboard box, and then the cardboard box is loaded into the tin can.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The pinhole was made by puncturing the can frontal wall with a needle, and then removing the protrusion on the opposite side of the hole with sandpaper.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_20\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-20 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7151_01-300x277.jpg\" alt=\"Pinhole detail\" width=\"300\" height=\"277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7151_01-300x277.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7151_01-1024x947.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7151_01-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7151_01.jpg 1198w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-20\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The pinhole is visible right above the heart symbol. Notice the magnet being used as a manual shutter.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>The Development Process<\/h2>\n<p>The Standard 3 bath process was used. (Developer, Stop Bath, Fixer).<br \/>\nUnfortunately I was unable to find a dedicated safety light to use on my improvised darkroom. A LED RGB strip set to dim red was tested with good results.<\/p>\n<p>The whole development process was done at ambient temperature at the recommended dilution values.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-22\" src=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/IMG_20150805_182011-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Supplies used. Unfortunately I was unable to obtain them locally.\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/IMG_20150805_182011-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/IMG_20150805_182011-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/IMG_20150805_182011-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/IMG_20150805_182011.jpg 1792w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Supplies used. Unfortunately I was unable to obtain them locally.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25\" style=\"width: 654px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-25 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7127-1024x681.jpg\" alt=\"Development Process.\" width=\"654\" height=\"435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7127-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7127-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/DSC_7127-2x1.jpg 2w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Development Process.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>The Results so far<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_27\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-27\" style=\"width: 654px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-05.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-27\" src=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-05-685x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Taken at dusk, exposure time of 5 minutes.\" width=\"654\" height=\"978\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-05-685x1024.jpg 685w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-05-201x300.jpg 201w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-05-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-05.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-27\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Taken at dusk, exposure time of 5 minutes.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_28\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28\" style=\"width: 654px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-28 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-01-1024x798.jpg\" alt=\"Exposure time tests. 25 and 35 seconds test. (D90 recomended 1\/20 f22 @ iso 200)\" width=\"654\" height=\"510\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-01-1024x798.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-01-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-01-1x1.jpg 1w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-28\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">35 and 25 seconds exposure time<br \/> (D90 recomended 1\/20 f22 @ iso 200)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-03.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-03-650x1024.jpg\" alt=\"my_pinhole 03\" width=\"650\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-03-650x1024.jpg 650w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-03-190x300.jpg 190w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-03-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-03.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">30 seconds exposure time. (it overexposed)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Conclusions so far<\/h2>\n<p>Taking into account the results I had at the pinhole workshop, I expected sharper pictures when I attempted to replicate the whole process at home.<\/p>\n<p>The main obvious reason may be the pin hole diameter. \u00a0It is not trivial to punch a very small hole into metal without special equipment. (at the workshop a plastic sheet\u00a0was used and the pinhole was done with a hot needle).<\/p>\n<p>Nothing that cant be solved with some rework on the camera chassis.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After being in a workshop on pinhole photography (held at offo, in Aveiro), and getting a grasp of the\u00a0development\u00a0process, it was time to actually start to build a simple camera, as well as to start developing its pictures. But the initial results were not quite what I expected in terms of sharpness.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,2,4],"tags":[5,6,7],"class_list":["post-8","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analogue","category-photography","category-pinhole","tag-analogue-photography","tag-photography","tag-pinhole"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/my_pinhole-05.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32,"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8\/revisions\/32"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jaerder.videmogroup.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}